S&P 500 Returns since 1960 (2024)

Stock market returns since 1960

If you invested $100 in the S&P 500 at the beginning of 1960, you would have about $55,392.03 at the end of 2024, assuming you reinvested all dividends. This is a return on investment of 55,292.03%, or 10.33% per year.

This lump-sum investment beats inflation during this period for an inflation-adjusted return of about 5,149.56% cumulatively, or 6.36% per year.

If you used dollar-cost averaging (monthly) instead of a lump-sum investment, you'd have $51,359.09.

Contents

  1. Overview
  2. Adjusting for inflation
  3. Full monthly data
  4. Dollar cost average

The graph below shows the performance of $100 over time if invested in an S&P 500 index fund. The returns assume that all dividends are automatically reinvested.

This chart shows the rate of gains and loss by month, including dividends:

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Adjusting stock market return for inflation

The nominal return on investment of $100 is $55,292.03, or 55,292.03%. This means by 2024 you would have $55,392.03 in your pocket.

However, it's important to take into account the effect of inflation when considering an investment and especially a long-term investment. You can convert S&P returns to their real (inflation-adjusted) value using an inflation calculation based on the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Consumer Price Index (CPI).

In the case of the returns described above, the CPI in 1960 was 29.600 and the CPI in 2024 was 312.332.

The ratio between these CPIs describes how relative buying power of a dollar has changed over 64 years.

Adjusted for inflation, the $55,392.03 nominal end value of the original $100 investment would have a real return of roughly $5,149.56 in 1960 dollars. This means the inflation-adjusted return is 5,149.56% as opposed to the original 55,292.03%.

For more information on inflation, see our U.S. inflation calculator for 1960.

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Full monthly data

The table below shows the full dataset pertaining to a $100 investment, including gains and losses over the 771-month period between 1960 and 2024.

Note that data shown is the monthly average closing price. Returns include dividends.

YearMonthReturn (%)Amount ($)CPI
19601-3.61%96.3929.30
19602-1.08%95.3529.40
196031.58%96.8629.40
19604-0.62%96.2629.50
196053.99%100.1029.50
19606-2.20%97.9029.60
196071.49%99.3629.60
19608-2.72%96.6529.60
19609-1.67%95.0429.60
1960103.54%98.4029.80
1960112.69%101.0529.80
1960125.43%106.5329.80
196114.37%111.1929.80
196123.40%114.9729.80
196132.92%118.3329.80
196141.26%119.8229.80
19615-1.08%118.5329.80
19616-0.03%118.4929.80
196173.84%123.0430.00
19618-0.54%122.3829.90
196191.34%124.0230.00
1961104.77%129.9430.00
1961111.16%131.4530.00
196112-3.49%126.8630.00
196211.91%129.2930.00
196220.34%129.7330.10
19623-2.94%125.9130.10
19624-7.19%116.8630.20
19625-11.41%103.5230.20
196262.72%106.3430.20
196273.02%109.5530.30
19628-0.59%108.9030.30
19629-2.86%105.7930.40
1962107.20%113.4130.40
1962114.62%118.6530.40
1962124.15%123.5730.40
196311.60%125.5430.40
19632-0.11%125.4130.40
196334.98%131.6530.50
196342.27%134.6430.50
196350.22%134.9330.50
19636-1.22%133.2830.60
196373.03%137.3230.70
196382.89%141.3030.70
196390.50%142.0030.70
196310-0.31%141.5730.80
1963112.39%144.9630.80
1963123.33%149.7830.90
196411.48%152.0030.90
196422.07%155.1530.90
196431.69%157.7730.90
196441.22%159.7030.90
19645-0.35%159.1430.90
196463.96%165.4431.00
19647-1.23%163.4231.10
196481.97%166.6331.00
196491.97%169.9131.10
1964100.94%171.5031.10
196411-1.49%168.9531.20
1964122.82%173.7131.20
196510.98%175.4131.20
196520.34%175.9931.20
196531.56%178.7431.30
196541.73%181.8331.40
19655-4.51%173.6431.40
196560.10%173.8231.60
196572.12%177.5031.60
196583.60%183.8831.60
196592.50%188.4731.60
1965101.08%190.5031.70
196511-0.21%190.1031.70
1965121.98%193.8631.80
19661-0.43%193.0331.80
19662-3.86%185.5732.00
196633.32%191.7332.10
19664-5.01%182.1332.30
19665-0.56%181.1132.30
196660.02%181.1532.40
19667-5.77%170.7032.50
19668-3.22%165.1932.70
19669-0.56%164.2632.70
1966105.32%172.9932.90
1966110.72%174.2332.90
1966124.13%181.4332.90
196713.73%188.1932.90
196722.63%193.1532.90
196731.99%197.0033.00
196742.06%201.0533.10
19675-0.99%199.0633.20
196761.99%203.0233.30
196771.85%206.7833.40
196781.65%210.2033.50
196790.10%210.4133.60
196710-2.88%204.3433.70
1967113.11%210.7033.80
196712-0.02%210.6733.90
19681-4.26%201.7034.10
19682-1.56%198.5534.20
196837.66%213.7734.30
196842.56%219.2334.40
196852.94%225.6834.50
196860.05%225.7934.70
19687-1.93%221.4234.90
196883.51%229.1935.00
196892.72%235.4235.10
1968101.79%239.6235.30
1968111.29%242.7035.40
196812-3.99%233.0335.50
19691-0.24%232.4735.60
19692-1.91%228.0235.80
196932.27%233.2136.10
196943.51%241.4036.30
19695-4.97%229.4036.40
19696-4.21%219.7636.60
19697-0.28%219.1336.80
196980.63%220.5137.00
196991.35%223.4837.10
1969101.00%225.7137.30
196911-5.03%214.3637.50
196912-0.59%213.1037.70
19701-3.20%206.2937.80
197022.01%210.4438.00
19703-2.75%204.6638.20
19704-11.20%181.7438.50
19705-0.27%181.2538.60
197060.52%182.1938.80
197073.26%188.1339.00
197086.32%200.0239.00
197092.49%205.0039.20
1970100.21%205.4239.40
1970117.16%220.1339.60
1970124.11%229.1739.80
197114.15%238.6939.80
197122.83%245.4539.90
197133.67%254.4640.00
19714-1.11%251.6440.10
19715-1.60%247.6340.30
19716-0.46%246.4840.60
19717-1.52%242.7440.70
197182.49%248.7840.80
19719-1.86%244.1440.80
197110-4.37%233.4740.90
1971117.16%250.1940.90
1971124.42%261.2641.10
197212.09%266.7141.10
197222.62%273.7041.30
197231.26%277.1441.40
19724-0.78%274.9941.50
197250.52%276.4141.60
19726-0.50%275.0241.70
197273.78%285.4341.90
19728-1.21%281.9742.00
197290.42%283.1542.10
1972105.25%298.0342.30
1972112.31%304.9142.40
1972120.99%307.9342.50
19731-3.33%297.6942.60
19732-1.35%293.6942.90
19733-1.63%288.8943.30
19734-2.57%281.4743.60
19735-1.99%275.8743.90
197361.21%279.2044.20
19737-1.64%274.6444.30
197382.00%280.1245.10
197394.24%291.9845.20
197310-6.85%271.9745.60
197311-6.81%253.4645.90
1973121.70%257.7746.20
19741-2.47%251.4046.60
197424.57%262.9047.20
19743-4.82%250.2447.80
19744-2.71%243.4748.00
197450.46%244.5848.60
19746-11.35%216.8349.00
19747-3.76%208.6649.40
19748-10.01%187.7750.00
197492.38%192.2350.60
1974103.74%199.4351.10
197411-6.09%187.2851.50
1974128.63%203.4551.90
1975110.81%225.4452.10
197524.97%236.6552.50
197531.49%240.1752.70
197546.71%256.2952.90
197552.89%263.7153.20
197560.43%264.8553.60
19757-7.00%246.3254.20
19758-0.85%244.2254.30
197594.97%256.3654.60
1975102.04%261.5954.90
197511-1.18%258.5155.30
1975129.55%283.1855.50
197614.18%295.0155.60
197620.80%297.3855.80
197631.10%300.6455.90
19764-0.38%299.4856.10
197650.90%302.1856.50
197662.67%310.2456.80
19767-0.56%308.5057.10
197682.44%316.0257.40
19769-3.11%306.2057.60
197610-0.37%305.0757.90
1976113.79%316.6258.00
197612-0.54%314.9258.20
19771-2.37%307.4658.50
19772-0.05%307.3059.10
19773-1.19%303.6359.50
197740.06%303.8360.00
197750.90%306.5660.30
197761.28%310.4960.70
19777-2.08%304.0461.00
19778-1.18%300.4661.20
19779-2.20%293.8661.40
1977100.98%296.7461.60
197711-0.08%296.5061.90
197712-3.39%286.4562.10
19781-0.97%283.6762.50
197820.27%284.4262.90
197834.83%298.1663.40
197845.50%314.5763.90
197850.67%316.6964.50
19786-0.06%316.4965.20
197877.33%339.6865.70
197880.40%341.0466.00
19789-2.77%331.5866.50
197810-5.44%313.5567.10
1978111.92%319.5867.40
1978124.19%332.9667.70
19791-1.06%329.4468.30
197922.34%337.1569.10
197932.43%345.3569.80
19794-1.89%338.8170.60
197952.42%347.0071.50
197961.42%351.9372.30
197975.01%369.5873.10
197981.54%375.2773.80
19799-3.35%362.6974.60
197910-0.32%361.5275.20
1979114.40%377.4475.90
1979123.31%389.9576.70
198014.40%407.0977.80
19802-8.78%371.3578.90
19803-1.16%367.0480.10
198045.04%385.5281.00
198056.86%411.9881.80
198064.97%432.4582.70
198073.50%447.6182.70
198082.84%460.3083.30
198093.32%475.6184.00
1980104.61%497.5584.80
198011-1.24%491.3685.50
1980120.01%491.4186.30
19811-3.07%476.3287.00
198124.14%496.0687.90
198131.29%502.4888.50
19814-1.62%494.3589.10
198150.86%498.5989.80
19816-2.02%488.5490.60
198170.80%492.4691.60
19818-8.30%451.5792.30
198191.73%459.3793.20
1981103.04%473.3593.40
1981111.18%478.9393.70
198112-4.80%455.9394.00
19821-1.91%447.2094.30
19822-2.74%434.9394.60
198235.47%458.7194.50
198240.57%461.3394.90
19825-5.27%437.0195.80
198260.24%438.0897.00
198270.79%441.5697.50
1982812.10%494.9797.70
198298.88%538.9397.90
1982104.50%563.1898.20
1982111.36%570.8198.00
1982123.93%593.2297.60
198312.13%605.8697.80
198323.87%629.2897.90
198334.20%655.6997.90
198344.42%684.7098.60
198351.75%696.7099.20
198360.71%701.6499.50
19837-2.41%684.7599.90
198383.31%707.44100.20
198390.65%712.02100.70
198310-1.14%703.90101.00
198311-0.13%702.99101.20
1983121.58%714.07101.30
19841-5.11%677.57101.90
198420.44%680.57102.40
198430.51%684.02102.60
19844-0.25%682.29103.10
19845-1.85%669.68103.40
19846-0.91%663.60103.70
198479.21%724.69104.10
198481.41%734.89104.50
19849-0.41%731.86105.00
1984101.29%741.27105.30
198411-0.71%736.02105.30
1984124.70%770.60105.30
198515.79%815.19105.50
19852-0.48%811.29106.00
198531.02%819.61106.40
198542.74%842.03106.90
198552.51%863.17107.30
198562.25%882.57107.60
19857-1.85%866.28107.80
19858-1.88%849.95108.00
198591.50%862.67108.30
1985106.42%918.05108.70
1985115.29%966.66109.00
1985120.75%973.93109.30
198615.70%1,029.41109.60
198626.18%1,093.06109.30
198632.74%1,123.03108.80
198640.49%1,128.55108.60
198653.13%1,163.91108.90
19866-1.80%1,142.91109.50
198672.28%1,168.98109.50
19868-2.46%1,140.27109.70
19869-0.09%1,139.24110.20
1986103.53%1,179.49110.30
1986111.71%1,199.65110.40
1986126.67%1,279.71110.50
198716.46%1,362.40111.20
198724.38%1,422.02111.60
19873-0.86%1,409.85112.10
198740.17%1,412.28112.70
198754.50%1,475.81113.10
198763.12%1,521.89113.50
198776.45%1,620.11113.80
19878-3.03%1,571.02114.40
19879-11.85%1,384.79115.00
198710-12.30%1,214.41115.30
198711-1.33%1,198.20115.40
1987124.25%1,249.09115.40
198813.33%1,290.66115.70
198823.23%1,332.38116.00
19883-0.89%1,320.57116.50
19884-2.19%1,291.68117.10
198856.00%1,369.15117.50
19886-0.31%1,364.95118.00
19887-1.72%1,341.49118.50
198881.93%1,367.35119.00
198893.80%1,419.33119.80
198810-2.02%1,390.65120.20
1988112.33%1,423.00120.30
1988123.51%1,472.99120.50
198913.30%1,521.59121.10
19892-0.16%1,519.13121.60
198933.56%1,573.29122.30
198944.12%1,638.03123.10
198953.39%1,693.60123.80
198962.80%1,741.03124.10
198974.69%1,822.69124.40
198980.46%1,831.00124.60
198990.29%1,836.24125.00
198910-1.81%1,802.94125.60
1989112.74%1,852.28125.90
198912-2.21%1,811.32126.10
19901-2.53%1,765.55127.40
199022.71%1,813.34128.00
199030.20%1,816.90128.70
199043.85%1,886.86128.90
199053.17%1,946.68129.20
199060.17%1,949.98129.90
19907-7.86%1,796.69130.40
19908-4.34%1,718.69131.60
19909-2.32%1,678.89132.70
1990102.98%1,728.99133.50
1990114.59%1,808.29133.80
199012-0.69%1,795.90133.80
1991111.61%2,004.34134.60
199123.04%2,065.37134.80
199132.26%2,112.02135.00
19914-0.18%2,108.24135.20
199150.35%2,115.56135.60
199160.78%2,132.07136.00
199172.68%2,189.19136.20
19918-0.30%2,182.55136.60
199190.18%2,186.52137.20
1991100.02%2,186.86137.40
1991110.94%2,207.31137.80
1991127.36%2,369.73137.90
19921-0.60%2,355.49138.10
19922-1.01%2,331.64138.60
199230.26%2,337.80139.30
199242.07%2,386.16139.50
19925-1.33%2,354.44139.70
199261.91%2,399.46140.20
199270.94%2,422.06140.50
199280.38%2,431.22140.90
19929-1.18%2,402.48141.30
1992102.76%2,468.72141.80
1992113.27%2,549.47142.00
1992120.14%2,553.12141.90
199311.72%2,597.14142.60
199322.15%2,652.98143.10
19933-1.34%2,617.38143.60
199340.72%2,636.35144.00
199350.87%2,659.16144.20
199360.06%2,660.78144.40
199371.76%2,707.68144.40
199381.35%2,744.37144.80
199391.24%2,778.45145.10
1993100.01%2,778.66145.70
1993110.89%2,803.31145.80
1993121.74%2,851.97145.80
19941-0.08%2,849.81146.20
19942-1.42%2,809.24146.70
19943-3.35%2,715.23147.20
199441.06%2,743.96147.40
199451.11%2,774.37147.50
19946-0.52%2,759.97148.00
199473.08%2,845.04148.40
199480.82%2,868.30149.00
19949-0.44%2,855.56149.40
199410-0.37%2,845.00149.50
199411-1.03%2,815.82149.70
1994122.45%2,884.84149.70
199513.82%2,995.01150.30
199522.56%3,071.63150.90
199533.22%3,170.40151.40
199543.35%3,276.54151.90
199553.18%3,380.68152.20
199563.55%3,500.61152.50
199570.51%3,518.57152.50
199583.72%3,649.38152.90
199590.91%3,682.68153.20
1995102.36%3,769.53153.70
1995113.39%3,897.29153.60
1995120.16%3,903.63153.50
199615.90%4,134.11154.40
19962-0.20%4,125.81154.90
199630.20%4,133.94155.70
199642.35%4,231.29156.30
199651.28%4,285.39156.60
19966-3.48%4,136.41156.70
199673.08%4,263.63157.00
199682.02%4,349.92157.30
199694.12%4,529.11157.80
1996105.05%4,757.93158.30
1996111.20%4,814.94158.60
1996123.26%4,971.79158.60
199714.36%5,188.61159.10
19972-0.62%5,156.25159.60
19973-3.41%4,980.67160.00
199749.22%5,439.78160.20
199755.34%5,730.09160.10
199765.74%6,058.76160.30
199770.35%6,079.84160.50
199781.19%6,152.31160.80
199791.65%6,253.54161.20
199710-1.15%6,181.49161.60
1997112.63%6,344.35161.50
1997120.24%6,359.39161.30
199816.40%6,766.53161.60
199825.31%7,126.03161.90
199833.41%7,368.72162.20
19984-0.22%7,352.37162.50
199850.12%7,360.93162.80
199864.47%7,689.80163.00
19987-6.97%7,153.74163.20
19988-4.90%6,803.32163.40
199891.29%6,891.14163.60
19981010.97%7,647.40164.00
1998114.10%7,961.25164.00
1998125.05%8,363.11163.90
19991-0.07%8,357.54164.30
199922.92%8,601.87164.50
199934.25%8,967.45165.00
19994-0.10%8,958.59166.20
19995-0.61%8,903.78166.20
199964.52%9,306.44166.20
19997-3.77%8,955.18166.70
19998-0.60%8,901.63167.10
19999-1.27%8,788.36167.90
1999107.11%9,412.86168.20
1999112.81%9,677.24168.30
199912-0.12%9,665.73168.30
20001-2.48%9,426.20168.80
200023.94%9,797.69169.80
200031.42%9,937.27171.20
20004-2.84%9,655.17171.30
200053.16%9,960.61171.50
200060.85%10,045.31172.40
200070.94%10,139.71172.80
20008-1.08%10,030.23172.80
20009-5.21%9,507.23173.70
200010-0.77%9,433.79174.00
200011-3.32%9,120.58174.10
2000120.46%9,162.08174.00
20011-2.14%8,966.35175.10
20012-9.08%8,152.21175.80
200130.45%8,188.79176.20
200146.88%8,752.13176.90
20015-2.39%8,543.07177.70
20016-2.66%8,315.80178.00
20017-2.05%8,145.68177.50
20018-11.25%7,229.51177.50
200193.18%7,459.70178.30
2001105.05%7,836.64177.70
2001111.47%7,951.53177.40
200112-0.30%7,927.86176.70
20021-3.35%7,662.06177.10
200224.95%8,040.97177.80
20023-3.51%7,758.38178.80
20024-2.82%7,539.56179.80
20025-5.92%7,093.15179.80
20026-10.76%6,330.03179.90
200271.14%6,402.12180.10
20028-4.76%6,097.52180.70
20029-1.37%6,014.16181.00
2002106.63%6,412.64181.30
200211-1.04%6,346.26181.30
200212-0.22%6,332.14180.90
20031-6.41%5,925.95181.70
200321.31%6,003.45183.10
200335.29%6,320.78184.20
200345.31%6,656.56183.80
200355.70%7,036.26183.50
200360.60%7,078.19183.70
20037-0.17%7,066.42183.90
200383.16%7,289.80184.60
200392.03%7,437.62185.20
2003101.21%7,527.66185.00
2003113.06%7,758.30184.50
2003124.93%8,141.16184.30
200411.09%8,229.63185.20
20042-1.57%8,100.82186.20
200430.97%8,179.25187.40
20044-2.56%7,969.51188.00
200452.86%8,197.25189.10
20046-2.24%8,013.74189.70
20047-1.39%7,902.54189.40
200482.78%8,122.44189.50
200490.10%8,130.77189.90
2004104.77%8,518.93190.90
2004112.73%8,751.28191.00
200412-1.35%8,633.20190.30
200511.68%8,778.34190.70
20052-0.26%8,755.91191.80
20053-2.41%8,544.98193.30
200541.34%8,659.13194.60
200552.18%8,847.96194.40
200561.81%9,007.92194.50
200570.31%9,035.84195.40
200580.28%9,061.11196.40
20059-2.62%8,823.33198.80
2005103.96%9,172.87199.20
2005112.14%9,369.55197.60
2005121.47%9,506.98196.80
20061-0.02%9,505.40198.30
200621.49%9,646.66198.70
200630.80%9,723.67199.80
20064-0.79%9,647.18201.50
20065-2.71%9,386.15202.50
200660.72%9,453.73202.90
200672.29%9,670.39203.50
200682.53%9,915.17203.90
200693.62%10,273.69202.90
2006102.00%10,479.33201.80
2006112.15%10,704.46201.50
2006120.69%10,778.62201.80
200711.60%10,950.65202.42
20072-2.47%10,679.74203.50
200734.18%11,126.18205.35
200743.39%11,503.56206.69
200750.34%11,543.23207.95
200760.57%11,609.56208.35
20077-4.20%11,121.83208.30
200783.07%11,463.80207.92
200792.99%11,806.76208.49
200710-4.81%11,239.29208.94
2007111.24%11,378.45210.18
200712-6.64%10,623.47210.04
20081-1.56%10,457.32211.08
20082-2.63%10,182.65211.69
200834.24%10,614.78213.53
200842.56%10,886.79214.82
20085-4.25%10,424.48216.63
20086-6.08%9,790.83218.82
200872.11%9,997.47219.96
20088-4.85%9,512.84219.09
20089-20.19%7,591.85218.78
200810-8.61%6,938.55216.57
200811-0.35%6,914.18212.43
200812-1.10%6,838.43210.23
20091-6.70%6,380.08211.14
20092-5.69%6,017.22212.19
2009312.32%6,758.65212.71
200946.66%7,208.76213.24
200952.87%7,415.57213.86
200961.28%7,510.31215.69
200978.12%8,120.21215.35
200983.65%8,416.62215.83
200992.40%8,618.88215.97
2009102.09%8,799.39216.18
2009112.23%8,995.25216.33
2009121.36%9,117.32215.95
20101-2.90%8,853.05216.69
201025.94%9,379.19216.74
201034.09%9,762.61217.63
20104-5.88%9,188.33218.01
20105-3.54%8,862.74218.18
20106-0.16%8,848.64217.97
201070.86%8,925.06218.01
201083.37%9,225.94218.31
201094.58%9,648.25218.44
2010102.49%9,888.58218.71
2010113.71%10,255.81218.80
2010123.46%10,610.89219.18
201113.15%10,945.22220.22
20112-1.11%10,823.46221.31
201132.22%11,063.85223.47
201140.66%11,136.79224.91
20115-3.66%10,728.89225.96
201163.10%11,061.67225.72
20117-10.40%9,911.19225.92
20118-0.79%9,832.96226.55
201193.02%10,129.81226.89
2011101.77%10,308.82226.42
2011111.55%10,469.09226.23
2011124.78%10,969.78225.67
201214.16%11,426.41226.67
201222.88%11,755.93227.66
20123-0.04%11,751.44229.39
20124-3.09%11,388.21230.09
20125-1.15%11,256.97229.82
201262.92%11,585.80229.48
201273.39%11,978.29229.10
201283.02%12,340.17230.38
20129-0.22%12,313.38231.41
201210-2.84%11,963.99231.32
2012112.18%12,224.27230.22
2012124.27%12,746.09229.60
201312.33%13,043.46230.28
201322.72%13,398.56232.17
201331.45%13,593.35232.77
201344.57%14,215.15232.53
20135-1.12%14,056.25232.95
201363.25%14,513.71233.50
201370.25%14,550.36233.60
201381.19%14,723.87233.88
201392.12%15,035.66234.15
2013103.86%15,616.03233.55
2013111.52%15,853.65233.07
2013120.97%16,007.09233.05
20141-0.13%15,986.27233.92
201422.72%16,421.46234.78
201430.20%16,454.59236.29
201441.53%16,706.68237.07
201453.20%17,240.68237.90
201461.50%17,498.57238.34
20147-0.43%17,423.86238.25
201481.78%17,733.66237.85
20149-2.65%17,264.32238.03
2014105.71%18,249.36237.43
2014110.63%18,365.04236.15
201412-1.11%18,161.18234.81
201512.83%18,674.67233.71
201520.06%18,685.01234.72
201530.88%18,849.14236.12
201540.98%19,033.66236.60
20155-0.44%18,950.77237.81
20156-0.08%18,935.67238.64
20157-2.42%18,476.60238.65
20158-4.51%17,643.84238.32
201594.32%18,405.55237.95
2015102.93%18,945.28237.84
201511-1.10%18,736.32237.34
201512-6.42%17,533.52236.53
20161-0.55%17,437.10236.92
201626.36%18,546.58237.11
201632.83%19,071.68238.13
20164-0.30%19,013.63239.26
201651.07%19,216.41240.23
201663.30%19,850.06241.02
201671.20%20,088.11240.63
20168-0.44%19,999.99240.85
20169-0.51%19,898.80241.43
2016101.20%20,137.81241.73
2016113.95%20,932.44241.35
2016121.44%21,233.38241.43
201712.58%21,780.44242.84
201721.75%22,161.44243.60
20173-0.15%22,127.31243.80
201741.69%22,501.79244.52
201751.78%22,901.51244.73
201760.99%23,127.75244.96
201770.25%23,185.07244.79
201781.65%23,568.38245.52
201792.73%24,212.92246.82
2017101.59%24,597.81246.66
2017112.88%25,307.08246.67
2017124.86%26,537.48246.52
20181-2.89%25,771.43247.87
201820.06%25,788.07248.99
20183-1.66%25,358.97249.55
201841.96%25,856.41250.55
201852.11%26,402.75251.59
201861.58%26,820.11251.99
201872.45%27,477.42252.01
201881.68%27,938.97252.15
20189-3.85%26,863.60252.44
201810-2.08%26,305.89252.89
201811-5.56%24,842.62252.04
2018121.74%25,273.80251.23
201915.83%26,746.98251.71
201921.95%27,268.02252.78
201933.72%28,283.27254.20
20194-1.53%27,850.03255.55
201951.40%28,241.25256.09
201963.83%29,322.14256.14
20197-3.13%28,403.06256.57
201983.09%29,279.36256.56
201990.01%29,282.23256.76
2019104.43%30,580.52257.35
2019112.47%31,335.65257.21
2019123.35%32,384.26256.97
202010.12%32,423.79257.97
20202-18.92%26,289.96258.68
202034.32%27,425.32258.12
202045.89%29,039.95256.39
202056.51%30,929.94256.39
202063.48%32,005.20257.80
202075.89%33,891.43259.10
20208-0.63%33,678.93259.92
202091.73%34,260.23260.28
2020103.95%35,614.92260.39
2020114.26%37,132.14260.23
2020122.80%38,170.10260.47
202112.49%39,121.12261.58
202120.82%39,442.44263.01
202136.02%41,817.46264.88
202140.76%42,135.37267.05
202151.81%42,898.20269.20
202163.07%44,214.41271.70
202172.19%45,180.56273.00
20218-0.08%45,142.38273.57
202190.45%45,346.51274.31
2021104.74%47,498.08276.59
2021110.27%47,624.14277.95
202112-2.05%46,646.92278.80
20221-2.90%45,292.96281.15
20222-0.89%44,888.68283.72
202230.12%44,941.79287.50
20224-7.87%41,403.64289.11
20225-3.37%40,008.59292.30
202260.46%40,194.51296.31
202276.45%42,786.01296.28
20228-7.28%39,672.30296.17
20229-3.09%38,445.95296.81
2022105.29%40,477.86298.01
2022110.01%40,482.25297.71
2022121.38%41,039.47296.80
202313.15%42,330.97299.17
20232-2.59%41,236.53300.84
202334.00%42,884.43301.84
202340.74%43,200.79303.36
202354.94%45,335.85304.13
202363.88%47,093.09305.11
20237-1.00%46,623.27305.69
20238-0.95%46,178.68307.03
20239-3.04%44,776.09307.79
2023104.60%46,836.57307.67
2023115.18%49,260.47307.05
2023122.91%50,694.86306.75
202414.20%52,823.67308.42
202423.28%54,557.41310.33
202431.53%55,392.03312.33

Click to show 762 more rows

Remember, returns are based on the average closing price across the entire month. Some losses are offset by dividend returns.

Dollar-cost averaging

Dollar-cost averaging is an alternative to investing the full lump-sum of $100.00 up-front. Instead, the capital is invested over a period of time.

Consider a strategy in which $100.00 was invested in the S&P 500 over a period of no more than 24 months beginning in 1960. This would result in a final amount of $51,359.09, including dividend reinvestments. In this particular case, dollar-cost average returns are less than the returns of a lump-sum investment (which ends with $55,392.03).

YearMonthContribution ($)Amount ($)
196014.164.00
196024.168.06
196034.1612.40
196044.1616.44
196054.1621.41
196064.1625.00
196074.1629.58
196084.1632.81
196094.1636.34
1960104.1641.92
1960114.1647.31
1960124.1654.25
196114.1660.96
196124.1667.32
196134.1673.55
196144.1678.69
196154.1681.94
196164.1686.07
196174.1693.68
196184.1697.30
196194.16102.81
1961104.16112.07
1961114.16117.57
1961124.32117.63
19621-119.87
19622-120.28
19623-116.74
19624-108.35
19625-95.99
19626-98.60
19627-101.58
19628-100.97
19629-98.09
196210-105.15
196211-110.01
196212-114.58
19631-116.40
19632-116.28
19633-122.07
19634-124.84
19635-125.11
19636-123.58
19637-127.32
19638-131.01
19639-131.66
196310-131.26
196311-134.40
196312-138.88
19641-140.93
19642-143.85
19643-146.29
19644-148.07
19645-147.55
19646-153.40
19647-151.52
19648-154.50
19649-157.54
196410-159.02
196411-156.65
196412-161.06
19651-162.63
19652-163.18
19653-165.72
19654-168.59
19655-160.99
19656-161.16
19657-164.57
19658-170.49
19659-174.75
196510-176.63
196511-176.26
196512-179.75
19661-178.97
19662-172.06
19663-177.77
19664-168.87
19665-167.93
19666-167.96
19667-158.27
19668-153.16
19669-152.30
196610-160.40
196611-161.54
196612-168.22
19671-174.49
19672-179.09
19673-182.65
19674-186.41
19675-184.56
19676-188.24
19677-191.73
19678-194.90
19679-195.09
196710-189.47
196711-195.36
196712-195.33
19681-187.01
19682-184.10
19683-198.20
19684-203.27
19685-209.25
19686-209.35
19687-205.30
19688-212.50
19689-218.28
196810-222.18
196811-225.03
196812-216.06
19691-215.55
19692-211.42
19693-216.23
19694-223.83
19695-212.70
19696-203.76
19697-203.18
19698-204.46
19699-207.21
196910-209.28
196911-198.75
196912-197.58
19701-191.27
19702-195.12
19703-189.76
19704-168.51
19705-168.05
19706-168.93
19707-174.43
19708-185.45
19709-190.07
197010-190.46
197011-204.10
197012-212.49
19711-221.31
19712-227.58
19713-235.94
19714-233.32
19715-229.60
19716-228.54
19717-225.07
19718-230.67
19719-226.37
197110-216.47
197111-231.98
197112-242.24
19721-247.29
19722-253.77
19723-256.97
19724-254.97
19725-256.29
19726-255.00
19727-264.64
19728-261.44
19729-262.53
197210-276.33
197211-282.71
197212-285.51
19731-276.02
19732-272.30
19733-267.86
19734-260.97
19735-255.78
19736-258.88
19737-254.64
19738-259.72
19739-270.72
197310-252.17
197311-235.01
197312-239.01
19741-233.10
19742-243.76
19743-232.02
19744-225.74
19745-226.77
19746-201.04
19747-193.47
19748-174.10
19749-178.24
197410-184.91
197411-173.65
197412-188.64
19751-209.02
19752-219.42
19753-222.68
19754-237.63
19755-244.51
19756-245.56
19757-228.38
19758-226.44
19759-237.69
197510-242.55
197511-239.68
197512-262.56
19761-273.53
19762-275.73
19763-278.75
19764-277.68
19765-280.18
19766-287.65
19767-286.04
19768-293.01
19769-283.90
197610-282.86
197611-293.57
197612-291.99
19771-285.08
19772-284.92
19773-281.52
19774-281.70
19775-284.24
19776-287.88
19777-281.90
19778-278.59
19779-272.46
197710-275.14
197711-274.92
197712-265.60
19781-263.01
19782-263.71
19783-276.45
19784-291.67
19785-293.63
19786-293.45
19787-314.95
19788-316.21
19789-307.44
197810-290.72
197811-296.31
197812-308.72
19791-305.45
19792-312.60
19793-320.20
19794-314.14
19795-321.74
19796-326.31
19797-342.67
19798-347.95
19799-336.28
197910-335.20
197911-349.96
197912-361.55
19801-377.45
19802-344.32
19803-340.31
19804-357.45
19805-381.98
19806-400.97
19807-415.02
19808-426.79
19809-440.98
198010-461.33
198011-455.59
198012-455.63
19811-441.64
19812-459.94
19813-465.89
19814-458.36
19815-462.29
19816-452.97
19817-456.60
19818-418.69
19819-425.92
198110-438.89
198111-444.06
198112-422.73
19821-414.64
19822-403.26
19823-425.32
19824-427.74
19825-405.19
19826-406.18
19827-409.41
19828-458.93
19829-499.69
198210-522.18
198211-529.25
198212-550.03
19831-561.75
19832-583.46
19833-607.95
19834-634.85
19835-645.98
19836-650.55
19837-634.89
19838-655.93
19839-660.18
198310-652.65
198311-651.81
198312-662.08
19841-628.24
19842-631.02
19843-634.22
19844-632.61
19845-620.92
19846-615.28
19847-671.93
19848-681.38
19849-678.57
198410-687.30
198411-682.43
198412-714.49
19851-755.84
19852-752.23
19853-759.93
19854-780.72
19855-800.33
19856-818.31
19857-803.21
19858-788.07
19859-799.86
198510-851.21
198511-896.28
198512-903.02
19861-954.47
19862-1,013.48
19863-1,041.26
19864-1,046.38
19865-1,079.17
19866-1,059.70
19867-1,083.87
19868-1,057.25
19869-1,056.30
198610-1,093.62
198611-1,112.31
198612-1,186.53
19871-1,263.21
19872-1,318.49
19873-1,307.20
19874-1,309.46
19875-1,368.36
19876-1,411.08
19877-1,502.16
19878-1,456.63
19879-1,283.97
198710-1,125.99
198711-1,110.97
198712-1,158.14
19881-1,196.69
19882-1,235.37
19883-1,224.43
19884-1,197.63
19885-1,269.47
19886-1,265.57
19887-1,243.82
19888-1,267.79
19889-1,315.99
198810-1,289.40
198811-1,319.40
198812-1,365.74
19891-1,410.81
19892-1,408.53
19893-1,458.74
19894-1,518.77
19895-1,570.30
19896-1,614.27
19897-1,689.99
19898-1,697.69
19899-1,702.55
198910-1,671.67
198911-1,717.42
198912-1,679.44
19901-1,637.00
19902-1,681.32
19903-1,684.61
19904-1,749.49
19905-1,804.94
19906-1,808.01
19907-1,665.88
19908-1,593.56
19909-1,556.66
199010-1,603.10
199011-1,676.63
199012-1,665.14
19911-1,858.41
19912-1,914.99
19913-1,958.25
19914-1,954.75
19915-1,961.53
19916-1,976.84
19917-2,029.80
19918-2,023.65
19919-2,027.32
199110-2,027.64
199111-2,046.60
199112-2,197.19
19921-2,183.99
19922-2,161.88
19923-2,167.60
19924-2,212.43
19925-2,183.02
19926-2,224.77
19927-2,245.72
19928-2,254.21
19929-2,227.56
199210-2,288.98
199211-2,363.85
199212-2,367.23
19931-2,408.05
19932-2,459.82
19933-2,426.82
19934-2,444.41
19935-2,465.56
19936-2,467.06
19937-2,510.54
19938-2,544.56
19939-2,576.16
199310-2,576.35
199311-2,599.21
199312-2,644.33
19941-2,642.33
19942-2,604.71
19943-2,517.54
19944-2,544.18
19945-2,572.38
19946-2,559.03
19947-2,637.90
19948-2,659.46
19949-2,647.66
199410-2,637.86
199411-2,610.81
199412-2,674.80
19951-2,776.95
19952-2,847.99
19953-2,939.57
19954-3,037.98
19955-3,134.54
19956-3,245.74
19957-3,262.39
19958-3,383.68
19959-3,414.56
199510-3,495.09
199511-3,613.54
199512-3,619.41
19961-3,833.12
19962-3,825.42
19963-3,832.96
19964-3,923.22
19965-3,973.38
19966-3,835.25
19967-3,953.21
19968-4,033.21
19969-4,199.36
199610-4,411.51
199611-4,464.37
199612-4,609.80
19971-4,810.84
19972-4,780.84
19973-4,618.04
19974-5,043.72
19975-5,312.90
19976-5,617.64
19977-5,637.18
19978-5,704.38
19979-5,798.23
199710-5,731.44
199711-5,882.44
199712-5,896.38
19981-6,273.88
19982-6,607.20
19983-6,832.22
19984-6,817.06
19985-6,825.00
19986-7,129.92
19987-6,632.89
19988-6,307.99
19989-6,389.41
199810-7,090.61
199811-7,381.62
199812-7,754.22
19991-7,749.05
19992-7,975.59
19993-8,314.55
19994-8,306.34
19995-8,255.52
19996-8,628.87
19997-8,303.18
19998-8,253.53
19999-8,148.50
199910-8,727.53
199911-8,972.66
199912-8,961.99
20001-8,739.91
20002-9,084.34
20003-9,213.77
20004-8,952.21
20005-9,235.41
20006-9,313.94
20007-9,401.46
20008-9,299.96
20009-8,815.04
200010-8,746.94
200011-8,456.53
200012-8,495.01
20011-8,313.53
20012-7,558.67
20013-7,592.59
20014-8,114.91
20015-7,921.07
20016-7,710.35
20017-7,552.61
20018-6,703.15
20019-6,916.58
200110-7,266.08
200111-7,372.60
200112-7,350.66
20021-7,104.21
20022-7,455.53
20023-7,193.51
20024-6,990.63
20025-6,576.71
20026-5,869.16
20027-5,936.00
20028-5,653.58
20029-5,576.29
200210-5,945.75
200211-5,884.21
200212-5,871.12
20031-5,494.49
20032-5,566.36
20033-5,860.59
20034-6,171.91
20035-6,523.97
20036-6,562.85
20037-6,551.93
20038-6,759.05
20039-6,896.11
200310-6,979.59
200311-7,193.44
200312-7,548.43
20041-7,630.45
20042-7,511.02
20043-7,583.74
20044-7,389.27
20045-7,600.43
20046-7,430.28
20047-7,327.18
20048-7,531.07
20049-7,538.79
200410-7,898.69
200411-8,114.12
200412-8,004.64
20051-8,139.22
20052-8,118.41
20053-7,922.85
20054-8,028.69
20055-8,203.77
20056-8,352.07
20057-8,377.97
20058-8,401.40
20059-8,180.93
200510-8,505.02
200511-8,687.38
200512-8,814.80
20061-8,813.34
20062-8,944.31
20063-9,015.72
20064-8,944.80
20065-8,702.77
20066-8,765.43
20067-8,966.32
20068-9,193.27
20069-9,525.69
200610-9,716.36
200611-9,925.09
200612-9,993.86
20071-10,153.36
20072-9,902.18
20073-10,316.12
20074-10,666.01
20075-10,702.80
20076-10,764.30
20077-10,312.08
20078-10,629.15
20079-10,947.14
200710-10,420.98
200711-10,550.02
200712-9,850.00
20081-9,695.95
20082-9,441.28
20083-9,841.95
20084-10,094.16
20085-9,665.50
20086-9,077.98
20087-9,269.58
20088-8,820.23
20089-7,039.11
200810-6,433.37
200811-6,410.78
200812-6,340.54
20091-5,915.57
20092-5,579.12
20093-6,266.57
20094-6,683.91
20095-6,875.66
20096-6,963.51
20097-7,529.00
20098-7,803.83
20099-7,991.37
200910-8,158.73
200911-8,340.33
200912-8,453.51
20101-8,208.49
20102-8,696.32
20103-9,051.82
20104-8,519.36
20105-8,217.47
20106-8,204.40
20107-8,275.25
20108-8,554.22
20109-8,945.78
201010-9,168.62
201011-9,509.11
201012-9,838.34
20111-10,148.33
20112-10,035.44
20113-10,258.32
20114-10,325.95
20115-9,947.75
20116-10,256.30
20117-9,189.58
20118-9,117.05
20119-9,392.29
201110-9,558.26
201111-9,706.87
201112-10,171.10
20121-10,594.49
20122-10,900.01
20123-10,895.85
20124-10,559.06
20125-10,437.38
20126-10,742.27
20127-11,106.18
20128-11,441.72
20129-11,416.87
201210-11,092.92
201211-11,334.25
201212-11,818.08
20131-12,093.80
20132-12,423.05
20133-12,603.65
20134-13,180.18
20135-13,032.86
20136-13,457.01
20137-13,490.99
20138-13,651.86
20139-13,940.95
201310-14,479.07
201311-14,699.39
201312-14,841.65
20141-14,822.35
20142-15,225.86
20143-15,256.57
20144-15,490.31
20145-15,985.43
20146-16,224.54
20147-16,155.27
20148-16,442.52
20149-16,007.35
201410-16,920.68
201411-17,027.93
201412-16,838.92
20151-17,315.02
20152-17,324.61
20153-17,476.79
20154-17,647.87
20155-17,571.01
20156-17,557.02
20157-17,131.37
20158-16,359.24
20159-17,065.49
201510-17,565.93
201511-17,372.18
201512-16,256.95
20161-16,167.56
20162-17,196.25
20163-17,683.12
20164-17,629.30
20165-17,817.32
20166-18,404.83
20167-18,625.55
20168-18,543.85
20169-18,450.02
201610-18,671.63
201611-19,408.41
201612-19,687.43
20171-20,194.67
20172-20,547.93
20173-20,516.28
20174-20,863.49
20175-21,234.12
20176-21,443.89
20177-21,497.02
20178-21,852.43
20179-22,450.05
201710-22,806.91
201711-23,464.54
201712-24,605.36
20181-23,895.08
20182-23,910.51
20183-23,512.65
20184-23,973.88
20185-24,480.44
20186-24,867.41
20187-25,476.86
20188-25,904.81
20189-24,907.74
201810-24,390.63
201811-23,033.90
201812-23,433.68
20191-24,799.61
20192-25,282.71
20193-26,224.04
20194-25,822.34
20195-26,185.08
20196-27,187.27
20197-26,335.11
20198-27,147.61
20199-27,150.27
201910-28,354.03
201911-29,054.18
201912-30,026.45
20201-30,063.11
20202-24,375.86
20203-25,428.55
20204-26,925.63
20205-28,678.02
20206-29,674.99
20207-31,423.89
20208-31,226.86
20209-31,765.84
202010-33,021.90
202011-34,428.65
202012-35,391.04
20211-36,272.82
20212-36,570.75
20213-38,772.85
20214-39,067.61
20215-39,774.90
20216-40,995.27
20217-41,891.09
20218-41,855.69
20219-42,044.95
202110-44,039.88
202111-44,156.76
202112-43,250.68
20221-41,995.30
20222-41,620.46
20223-41,669.70
20224-38,389.15
20225-37,095.68
20226-37,268.05
20227-39,670.87
20228-36,783.86
20229-35,646.81
202210-37,530.78
202211-37,534.84
202212-38,051.50
20231-39,248.97
20232-38,234.21
20233-39,762.14
20234-40,055.46
20235-42,035.07
20236-43,664.37
20237-43,228.76
20238-42,816.54
20239-41,516.07
202310-43,426.52
202311-45,673.95
202312-47,003.90
20241-48,977.72
20242-50,585.23
20243-51,359.09

Click to show 762 more rows

The information on this page is derived from Robert Shiller's book, Irrational Exuberance and the accompanying dataset, as well as the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics' monthly CPI logs.

Note that S&P index value for the current quarter is based on a moving average of closing prices, per Robert Shiller's methodology. The inflation data used is based on annual CPI averages.

S&P 500 Returns since 1960 (2024)

FAQs

S&P 500 Returns since 1960? ›

Stock market returns since 1960

What is the historical rate of return of the S&P 500? ›

Since 1957, the S&P 500's average annual rate of return has been approximately 10.5% (through March 2023) and around 6.6% after adjusting for inflation.

What is the average return of the sp500 last 40 years? ›

40 Years (1982 – 2022): 11.6% annual return. 30 Years (1992 – 2022): 9.64% annual return. 20 Years (2002 – 2022): 8.14% annual return. 10 Years (2012 – 2022): 12.74% annual return.

What is the return of the S&P 500 since 1965? ›

If you invested $100 in the S&P 500 at the beginning of 1965, you would have about $27,156.17 at the end of 2023, assuming you reinvested all dividends. This is a return on investment of 27,056.17%, or 10.02% per year.

What is the historical return of the S&P 500 in 50 years? ›

The average yearly return of the S&P 500 is 11.3% over the last 50 years, as of the end of February 2024.

What is the 10 year average return on the S&P 500? ›

Basic Info. S&P 500 10 Year Return is at 180.6%, compared to 174.1% last month and 161.9% last year. This is higher than the long term average of 114.4%.

How much money do I need to invest to make $3,000 a month? ›

Imagine you wish to amass $3000 monthly from your investments, amounting to $36,000 annually. If you park your funds in a savings account offering a 2% annual interest rate, you'd need to inject roughly $1.8 million into the account.

What is the average annual return if someone invested 100% in stocks? ›

The stock market has returned an average of 10% per year over the past 50 years. The past decade has been great for stocks. From 2012 through 2021, the average stock market return was 14.8% annually for the S&P 500 index (SNPINDEX:^GSPC).

What is the safest investment with the highest return? ›

Here are the best low-risk investments in April 2024:
  • High-yield savings accounts.
  • Money market funds.
  • Short-term certificates of deposit.
  • Series I savings bonds.
  • Treasury bills, notes, bonds and TIPS.
  • Corporate bonds.
  • Dividend-paying stocks.
  • Preferred stocks.
Apr 1, 2024

How to get 10% return on investment? ›

Investments That Can Potentially Return 10% or More
  1. Stocks.
  2. Real Estate.
  3. Private Credit.
  4. Junk Bonds.
  5. Index Funds.
  6. Buying a Business.
  7. High-End Art or Other Collectables.
Sep 17, 2023

What is the highest the S&P 500 has ever been? ›

The S&P topped out at 4,842 Friday afternoon, narrowly beating January 2022's prior all-time high of 4,818.

What is a conservative rate of return during retirement? ›

Generating sufficient retirement income means planning ahead of time but being able to adapt to evolving circ*mstances. As a result, keeping a realistic rate of return in mind can help you aim for a defined target. Many consider a conservative rate of return in retirement 10% or less because of historical returns.

How much is $10,000 invested in the S&P 500 in 1980? ›

It tracked a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the S&P 500 stock index made on Jan 1, 1980 through the end of 2022. If the money was left untouched, the $10,000 invested in 1980 was worth $1.26 million at the end of 2022.

How much is $10,000 invested in the stock market in 1990? ›

A $10,000 investment in 1990 would be worth just over $11 million today. The move to the Nasdaq became a catalyst for the stock.

What is the average return of the SP 500 with dividends reinvested? ›

Using Shiller's data, since 1971 the S&P 500 has delivered an annualized return of 7.58%—or 10.51% with dividends reinvested. Investors who keep their money at work in the S&P 500 have been able to enjoy an annualized stock market return of around 10% over the long haul.

What is the historical average monthly returns S&P 500? ›

Basic Info. S&P 500 Monthly Total Return is at 3.22%, compared to 5.34% last month and 3.67% last year. This is higher than the long term average of 0.72%. The S&P 500 Monthly Total Return is the investment return received each month, including dividends, when holding the S&P 500 index.

What is the average return of the S&P 500 last 3 years? ›

S&P 500 3 Year Return is at 32.26%, compared to 33.72% last month and 58.99% last year. This is higher than the long term average of 23.25%. The S&P 500 3 Year Return is the investment return received for a 3 year period, excluding dividends, when holding the S&P 500 index.

What is the average return of the S&P last 60 years? ›

S&P 500: $100 in 1960 → $55,392.03 in 2024

If you invested $100 in the S&P 500 at the beginning of 1960, you would have about $55,392.03 at the end of 2024, assuming you reinvested all dividends. This is a return on investment of 55,292.03%, or 10.33% per year.

What is the annual return of the S&P 500 since 1980? ›

The average annual return of the S&P 500 was 10% from 1980-2022, excluding dividends.

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