Approach | HgT (2024)

On this page:

  • The manager
  • Intro to HG
  • HG at a glance
  • Sector Specialists
  • The Hg ‘sweet-spot’ model
  • Value creation

Our approach to investing

HgT’s investments are managed by Hg, a leading investor in European and transatlantic software and services businesses.

THE MANAGER

Together we build enduring software and services leaders that transform how people work

Hg has a European and transatlantic portfolio worth >$130 billion.

With over 400 employees across London, Munich, New York, Paris and San Francisco, Hg has a current portfolio of c.50 businesses, worth >$130 billion aggregate enterprise value, with over 100,000 employees globally, growing consistently at over 16% per year.

INTRO TO Hg

30+ years’ history of investing

Hg was founded in 1990 as Mercury Asset Management and then became part of Merrill Lynch Asset Management (MLAM) in the late 90s. In 2000, the partners spun the business out of MLAM to become Hg, a fully independent leveraged buyout firm. The business remains 100% owned by its partners today.

Hg has managed HgT since 1994.

Hg at a glance

030 +

years of investing

$ 026 bn

proceeds returned from software and services businesses at 3.4x / 32% IRR

0200 +

total investments

$ 065 bn+

funds under management

SECTOR SPECIALISTS

Sector specialists in software and services

Hg specialises in investing in software and services companies focused on eight core end markets (or ‘clusters’), with enterprise values of between £100 million and more than £10 billion.
Hg offers a deep level of understanding and expertise in these businesses.

Software

  • Software
  • Services

Software

Software is our largest sector of investment. We focus on businesses providing B2B vertical market application software and data, regulatory software and fintech and internet infrastructure.

We have invested in high-quality market leaders which have strong sector reputations and diverse customer bases, and which feature subscription‑based business models generating predictable revenues and cash flows. With c.50 software investments in our portfolio, we bring a unique set of networks and insights to help support value creation in our businesses.

Services

Our services investments focus on companies with high levels of intellectual property, large, fragmented customer bases, long-term and stable customer relationships, and businesses which provide business‑critical services, preferably on a repeat or recurrent basis.

We target businesses with strong reputations within a niche, and we aim to grow and scale these businesses, either organically within existing markets or through acquisitions.

THE Hg ‘SWEET-SPOT’ MODEL

The Hg ‘sweet-spot’ model

Hg has a clear and robust business model, focused on long-term, consistent and defensive growth, predominantly through investment in buyouts located throughout Europe and North America. We seek companies which share similar characteristics, often providing a platform for merger and acquisition (M&A) opportunities.

We believe that such companies have the potential for significant performance improvement, offering value creation support to the portfolio management teams.

Approach | HgT (1)


VALUE CREATION

Sharing Hg know-how and experience

By virtue of the fact that Hg invests repeatedly in specific business models, our dedicated portfolio team has been able to tailor a differentiated approach to driving value creation during our ownership. Following each investment, our portfolio team works with the management of our investee companies to focus on a set of operational levers which is key to performance in an Hg ‘sweet-spot’ business model: growth, transformation, technology, cyber security, data analytics, ESG and talent. For each of these levers, the portfolio team has the experience and deep knowledge of best practices to help drive value creation, in collaboration with management. Every company can access the team, yet the nature of support can take a variety of forms, including: direct support, mentoring, and Hg portfolio company networking.

How we create value

We have operational expertise across a wide range of areas, reflecting where we see repeat value creation opportunities.

Data and AI

Harnessing the potential of data and analytics is a critical competitive advantage for any business.

Approach | HgT (2)

Being able to measure and track performance allows you to react to customer needs, optimise operational performance and drive new revenue streams. Hg’s Data Team supports our companies across the data value creation lifecycle, from business intelligence, through to commercial optimisation and data monetisation. Combined with our range of proprietary data tools, portfolio-wide benchmarking, and deep bench of expertise, data becomes a powerful and compelling growth lever.

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Product and tech

Product management and engineering combined are the engine room in modern technology companies.

Approach | HgT (3)

Hg's Product Leaders support their portfolio counterparts in driving robust customer and market driven analysis of what their products need to do and why. We understand these needs, and support our portfolio colleagues in designing and deploying the most appropriate technology solutions. Collectively they are accountable for maximising the commercial opportunity, delighting the customer and creating awesome software.

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Cyber

Protecting Hg’s investments is crucial in the face of increasingly sophisticated cyber criminals and other malicious actors.

Approach | HgT (4)

Our Cyber Security Team assesses the capabilities of all portfolio companies on an ongoing basis to ensure that they are adequately protected against current cyber threats. Given that defenders are in an arms race against attackers, the team drive and enable our Portfolio Companies to improve continuously through knowledge sharing, programme management, deep subject matter expertise, and our network of specialised partners.

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Business systems

It's no surprise that an organisation's foundation relies on its system architecture.

Approach | HgT (5)

Our team helps a growing company realise the benefits of establishing and maintaining a modern, integrated, and scalable stack of business systems. Through business process automation, data-driven decision making and operational scalability, our team of experts bring extensive experience to drive impact and generate value.

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ESG

Stability, sustainability, resilience - the ability to endure. This should be the goal for any organisational leader. It certainly is for us at Hg.

Approach | HgT (6)

We firmly believe that good ESG performance leads to better, more well managed and resourceful companies. Through our ESG diagnostics the team supports our businesses in identifying how they can be the best, most sustainable, version of themselves and we help them to take actions to achieve this. Whether it’s environmental issues - carbon footprinting and reduction targets - or social impact - diversity improvement and community engagement - our experienced ESG professionals provide both general advice and strategic thinking to drive sustainable improvements across the portfolio.

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Finance and FP&A

Financial health is the lifeblood of any business with long-term success in its sights.

Approach | HgT (7)

Looking at more than just the numbers, the Hg Finance & Operations Team takes a holistic view of the business of our portfolio companies, connecting the dots across departments, functions, and timescales to support the growth, productivity, and efficiency aspirations of our investments. With skills in planning, modelling, forecasting, accounting, go-to-market, analysis, and operations, our team stands ready to assist in multiple ways. As part of Hg’s broader Portfolio Team, we bring hands-on knowledge, expertise, best practices, and tenacity to assist in furthering the ambitions and realization of our investments’ value creation initiatives.

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Legal

Helping legal teams reach full potential, enabling them to align with business ambitions and deliver outcomes supporting key initiatives.

Approach | HgT (8)

We provide hands-on support across your Hg journey from guidance towards best-in-class compliance policies and how to professionalise by adopting legal tech and operational efficiencies, through to access to expertise on data privacy, M&A and anti-trust. With a network of around 50 like-minded GCs sharing best practice and the full-time support of Hg’s dedicated legal team, you’ll be on the fast-track to becoming a top-tier, professionalised legal franchise adding real value to your business.

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Talent, org and HR

The HR & Talent team focus on helping our family of companies grow value through people.

Approach | HgT (9)

Our expert HR and Talent Team provides support from C-Suite programmes through to full organisational design. Working with CEOs and CHROs to ensure that teams, structures and individuals in growing organisations are positioned for success. Working with our portfolio businesses to have the right leaders, organisations and HR frameworks to thrive.

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Further links

Approach | HgT (2024)

FAQs

What is an example of HGT? ›

Horizontal gene transfer occurs in various ways in multi-cellular organisms. For example, in plants, HGT can operate via natural factors, such as host-parasite connection. The parasite acts as a vector transferring mitochondrial genes among two diverse plant species.

What is HGT in bacteria? ›

DEFINITION AND BACKGROUND. Horizontal gene transfer (HGT) is the movement of genetic information between organisms, a process that includes the spread of antibiotic resistance genes among bacteria (except for those from parent to offspring), fueling pathogen evolution.

What are the three types of horizontal gene transfer? ›

While eukaryotes get variation in genetic material from sexual reproduction, bacteria can only acquire new genetic material through horizontal gene transfer. Three types of horizontal gene transfer exist: conjugation, transformation, and transduction.

Is horizontal gene transfer real? ›

Horizontal gene transfer (HGT) is widespread in the evolution of prokaryotes, especially those associated with the human body.

What are the 4 types of HGT? ›

There are four main methods used by bacteria for HGT: conjugation, transformation, phage-mediated transduction, and introgression.

What are the three methods of HGT? ›

Genes responsible for antibiotic resistance in one species of bacteria can be transferred to another species of bacteria through various mechanisms of HGT such as transformation, transduction and conjugation, subsequently arming the antibiotic resistant genes' recipient against antibiotics.

How does HGT work? ›

Horizontal Transfer of Genes between Microorganisms

HGT is also known as infectious transfer, exemplified by viruses and plasmids. Three classic mechanisms for HGT in microbes are transformation, the uptake of nucleic acids; transduction, virus-mediated gene transfer; and conjugation, plasmid-mediated gene transfer.

How do you identify HGT? ›

Currently, there are two prevailing methods for detecting HGT. The phylogeny based approach takes a relatively large set of hom*ologous (originated from a common ancestor) coding sequences, constructs their corresponding phylogeny, and contrasts it to the phylogeny of their originating species.

What is an example of HGT in eukaryotes? ›

HGT Mechanisms in Eukaryotes

Horizontal gene transfer occurs in various ways in multi-cellular organisms. For example, in plants, HGT can operate via natural factors, such as host-parasite connection. The parasite acts as a vector transferring mitochondrial genes among two diverse plant species.

What protein cuts the damaged DNA strand? ›

The protein UvrA recognizes damaged DNA and recruits UvrB and UvrC to the site of the lesion. UvrB and UvrC then cleave on the 3′ and 5′ sides of the damaged site, respectively, thus excising an oligonucleotide consisting of 12 or 13 bases.

Does HGT occur in animals? ›

Horizontal gene transfer is increasingly described between bacteria and animals. Such transfers that are vertically inherited have the potential to influence the evolution of animals.

Why is horizontal gene transfer in bacteria important? ›

Many cases of horizontal transfers have been described, particularly in connection with the acquisition of new functions and colonization of new ecological niches. In particular, the capacity shown by some bacterial strains of acquiring virulence genes or antibiotic resistance remains a major health problem.

How does lateral gene transfer affect variation? ›

In the absence of sexual reproduction, the transfer of DNA between organisms independent of sexual reproduction via lateral gene transfer (LGT) enables bacteria to increase genetic diversity and therefore potentially increase evolutionary fitness.

What is the transfer of genes by a mechanism not involving reproduction called? ›

The transfer of genes by a mechanism not involving asexual reproduction is called: meiosis.

What is lateral transfer in biology? ›

Lateral or horizontal gene transfer is the acquisition of genetic material from another organism without being its offspring, although it frequently refers to transfer from organisms belonging to another species. It contrasts with vertical gene transfer, which is the acquisition of genetic material from an ancestor.

What is an example of a horizontal gene transfer? ›

Most examples to date include gene transfers from bacterial donors to recipient organisms including fungi, plants, and animals. In plants, one well-studied example of HGT is the transfer of the tumor-inducing genes (T-DNAs) from some Agrobacterium species into their host plant genomes.

What are examples of vector mediated gene transfer? ›

Replication-competent vectors are exemplified by live-attenuated strains of many common viruses, including both DNA viruses (such as adenovirus, herpes simplex virus type-1 (HSV-1), and vaccinia virus) and RNA viruses (such as recombinant derivatives of vaccine strains of measles virus, poliovirus and vesicular ...

Which of the following is an example of horizontal lateral gene transfer? ›

The process of bacteria sharing antibiotic resistance genes with each other is a horizontal gene transfer since this does not occur from parent to offspring. Instead, horizontal gene transfer can occur either through transformation, transduction, or conjugation.

What is an example of horizontal gene transfer in plants? ›

An example of this is the transfer of a gene of unknown function from the parasitic plant Striga to Sorghum: Yoshida et al. [26] demonstrated that a gene encoding a 448 amino acids protein was transferred between these two species.

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