Fidelity.com Help - Glossary: W (2024)

Wash Sale

A wash sale occurs if you sell shares at a loss and buy additional shares (even in another account) of the same or substantially identical security within 30 days before or after the sale.


The Wash Sale Rule prevents an investor from obtaining the benefit of a tax loss without having reduced the investment. Under the rule, the loss is treated as "washed" when the new shares are acquired. The holding period of the originalshares is added to the cost basis of the reacquired shares and is deferred until the reacquired shares are sold.

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Watch List

A list of securities you want to track. You can include stocks, mutual funds, money markets, options, and indexes in a watch list. You can create up to 15 watch lists and each watch list can have up to 50 securities. The 15 watch lists include any you might have created using the Watch List feature under the Research tab as well as those you created using Fidelity Active Trader Pro® and Alerts.

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Watch List Name

The name you give a watch list and that is displayed when you view a watch list. Watch lists displayed using Watch Lists on Fidelity.com can have a name up to 25 characters in length. Watch lists created using other features can have names that are longer. If you view a watch list with a name that is longer than 25 characters, the first 23 characters display with the suffix -a (e.g., My early retirement wat-a).

Also, now that all of your watch lists are available regardless of the feature you used to add them (e.g., add watch lists using Fidelity Active Trader Pro® and Fidelity.com) it is possible that you may have watch lists with the same name causing duplicate watch list names. Watch lists with duplicate names display with the -a suffix.

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Weekly Options

Short-term option contracts listed on Equity and Indexes, typically each Thursday, that expire eight days later on Friday. An exception to this standard are options on the CBOE Volatility Index, VIX, which typically expire on the Wednesday of each week.

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Williams % R

Williams %R is a momentum indicator that measures overbought and oversold (bullish) levels.

When the indicator reaches the levels of 80-100 it suggests the security is oversold. Conversely, readings in the 0-20 range signal overbought (bearish) conditions.

The Williams %R indicator in BigCharts references the following default parameter: Number of Bars - 10 Bars.

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Wilshire 4500

Wilshire 4500 is a market capitalization-weighted index of approximately 6,500 U.S. equity securities. The Wilshire 4500 includes all the stocks in the Wilshire 5000 except for stocks included in the S&P 500.

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Withdrawal Amount

This field signifies the dollar amount to be redeemed and distributed from the specified account. This represents the gross redemption amount. The amount you actually receive will be the amount after any federal tax withholding, state tax withholding, and applicable fees are deducted.

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Withdrawal Expiration Date

The end of the period of time during which you can withdraw from an Income Advantage annuity.

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Withdrawal Method

When requesting an IRA distribution, withdrawal method refers to the way in which the proceeds from the withdrawal are to be distributed. Depending upon your eligibility, the following options display:

  • Directed to non-retirement Fidelity account
  • Generally, the proceeds from the withdrawal will be available the next business day.
  • Directed to your bank using Fidelity Electronic Funds Transfer
  • Generally, the proceeds from an IRA withdrawal will be available in 1 to 3 business days.
  • Sent by check to mailing address
  • Generally, you will receive the check within 5 to 7 business days.

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Withdrawal Type

The withdrawal type that displays on the Withdraw Money from Your IRA screens depends upon your date of birth. There are several types of withdrawals that can be requested on Fidelity.com:

  • Normal, if you are age 59 1/2 or over
  • Early, if you are under age 59 1/2
  • Early due to disability, if you are under age 59 1/2 and disabled (Note: You must satisfy the IRS definition of disabled).
  • Distribution due to Death, if you were listed as the beneficiary on an IRA. In this case, you will be requesting a withdrawal from a Beneficiary Distribution Account.
  • Distributions due to death are not subject to the 10% premature distribution penalty even if you are under age 59 1/2 and request this type of distribution.

For all other types of distribution, call a Fidelity representative at 800-544-6666.

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Withdraw From

This field signifies the account from which the funds will be redeemed and distributed.

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Withdrawn this Contract Year

The total amount you have withdrawn in the Current Contract Year.

The federal income tax dollar amount withheld from the proceeds, after an order to exercise non-qualified stock options executes. Your employer is required to report taxable income from the sale of stock options and to remit the withholding amount to the appropriate regulatory agencies.

 -  restricted stock awards and restricted stock units upon vesting.

 -  performance share/units upon payment.

 -  total shareholder return units upon distribution.

Your employer is required to report taxable income and to remit the withholding amount to the appropriate regulatory agencies.

Based on the current price and call schedule for a bond, this is the date when the bond is most likely to be called or redeemed.

On the Historical Analysis screen, this is the worst market return based on your asset-allocation mix over a 35-year period. The worst 1-year average market return and then averages for 5-year periods up to 35 years are shown.

The analysis uses your portfolio's or one or more selected accounts' asset-allocation mix to calculate the percentages. Then, the historical performance information is calculated for that asset allocation using general market indexes.

On the Historical Analysis screen, this is a graph of the worst values returned from the market for your asset-allocation mix over the time period that are shown.

The analysis uses your portfolio's or one or more selected accounts' asset-allocation mix to calculate the percentages. Then, the historical performance information is calculated for that assets allocation using general market indexes.

Fidelity.com Help - Glossary: W (2024)

FAQs

What does W mean in Fidelity cost basis? ›

Wash Sale. A wash sale occurs if you sell shares at a loss and buy additional shares (even in another account) of the same or substantially identical security within 30 days before or after the sale. The Wash Sale Rule prevents an investor from obtaining the benefit of a tax loss without having reduced the investment.

What is the blue W symbol on Fidelity? ›

Wash sale treatment

If there was a wash sale for a transaction, a W will be displayed to the right of the symbol, with disallowed loss information available on hover.

What is the vocabulary of Fidelity? ›

Fidelity comes from the Latin root fides, which means faith, so fidelity is the state of being faithful. Marital fidelity is faithfulness to your spouse. If you're a journalist, your reports should have fidelity to the facts. Someone without fidelity to a religion or group belief is called an infidel.

What does the D mean in Fidelity? ›

Relevant dates will be displayed with two icons, 'D' indicates dividends and 'E' indicates earnings. Clicking on the company symbol and event will open a new tab to the Research page for that event.

What happens if you can't find the cost basis? ›

If you don't have adequate records, you might have to rely on the cost basis that your brokerage firm reports—or you may be required to treat the cost basis as zero, which could mean owing more in taxes.

Should I sell shares with a higher or lower cost basis? ›

Using the high-cost lot method, shares with the highest cost basis are sold first. Method implications: The high-cost lot method results in the lowest capital gains or the greatest amount of realized losses for a sale.

What is the difference between current balance and vested balance in Fidelity? ›

In summary, while your account balance shows the total amount of funds in the account (including all contributions and earnings), your vested balance represents the portion of those funds that you have a right to, based on your tenure and the vesting schedule applied to employer contributions.

What are symbols of Fidelity? ›

Fidelity is often represented as a woman, shown holding a golden seal and a key, but may also be represented by a dog. Fidelity may be shown alone, or may be accompanied by a dog, a symbol of not only faithfulness but also fidelity. In the Renaissance, Penelope or Griselda might also stand for fidelity.

What is the wash sale rule? ›

Key takeaways

A wash sale happens when you sell a security at a loss and buy a “substantially identical” security within 30 days before or after the sale. The wash-sale rule prevents taxpayers from deducting paper losses without significantly changing their market position.

Who owns fidelity? ›

The Boston-based Johnson family owns 49% of mutual fund company Fidelity. The other 51% is owned by employees. Abigail Johnson is the third generation of the family to run the company. She took over from her father Edward "Ned" Johnson III in 2014.

Does fidelity charge fees? ›

Zero account minimums and zero account fees apply to retail brokerage accounts only. Expenses charged by investments (e.g., funds, managed accounts, and certain HSAs) and commissions, interest charges, or other expenses for transactions may still apply. See Fidelity.com/commissions for further details.

How safe are fidelity investments? ›

Is Fidelity a safe company to invest with? Yes, Fidelity is one of the safest brokerages to invest with. It's an industry leader with a stellar reputation and fully regulated in the U.S. with the SEC and FINRA, is trusted by over 43 million people and holds over $11.5 trillion in assets under administration.

What does W mean on Fidelity? ›

Wash Sale. A wash sale occurs if you sell shares at a loss and buy additional shares (even in another account) of the same or substantially identical security within 30 days before or after the sale. The Wash Sale Rule prevents an investor from obtaining the benefit of a tax loss without having reduced the investment.

What is the rule of 72 in Fidelity? ›

Here's how the Rule of 72 works. You take the number 72 and divide it by the investment's projected annual return. The result is the number of years, approximately, it'll take for your money to double.

What does the E symbol mean in Fidelity? ›

Early Withdrawal Penalty. The dollar amount of interest or principal forfeited because of early withdrawal of a fixed-term investment.

How does Fidelity calculate cost basis? ›

How will Fidelity report cost basis? Unless otherwise instructed, Fidelity uses the Average Cost method, which calculates cost basis by averaging the share price for each purchase into one price per share. Shares are debited from the account using the First In, First Out (FIFO) order.

What does AW mean in cost basis? ›

It means that position is affected by a wash sale.

The adjustment involves three steps: Verifying the amount washed. Adjusting the amount of realized loss to zero. Adjusting the cost basis by the amount of the wash and setting the original trade date remaining position to the date of the washed trade lot.

How to avoid wash sale rule? ›

To avoid a wash sale, you could replace it with a different ETF (or several different ETFs) with similar but not identical assets, such as one tracking the Russell 1000 Index® (RUI). That would preserve your tax break and keep you in the market with about the same asset allocation.

What happens to wash sale losses? ›

If you have a wash sale, you won't be allowed to claim the loss on your taxes. Instead, what you need to do is add the loss to your cost basis in the new position. When you sell the new stake, you'll be able to claim the loss.

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