Angel Investors: How It Works, Pros and Cons of Using Business Angel Funding | Choco Up (2024)

This article explains using angel investors as a funding option, detailing its pros and cons.

  • What is angel investor / angel investing?
  • Why do businesses need funding?
  • How to find angel investors?
  • Advantages of using angel investors / business angel funding
  • Disadvantages of using angel investors / business angel funding
  • Alternative to angel investing: revenue-based financing
  • Is business angel funding a right choice for your business?

What is angel investor / angel investing?

Angel investors, also known as business angels, are high-net-worth individuals who put up funds for early-stage business ventures/startups in exchange for equity.

In many instances, angel investors have developed a personal or professional relationship with you (e.g. being a friend or mentor) prior to investing in your business. As such, they provide financial backing to your startup company because they have faith in you.

Why do businesses need funding?

Growth is a common reason for businesses or startups to obtain funding. Advertising, new hires and product launches — all these need money.

If growth and expansion are items on your company’s roadmap, then funding is something you need to learn about.

How to find angel investors?

Alongside finding friends and mentors who have a personal or professional relationship with you, you can also find angel investors through the following means:

  • Angel List: AngelList is a platform bridging startups and angel investors/professional investors
  • Angel Investor network/community in your country: for instance, Angel Investment Network has a network of 290,000+ investors based in the U.S.
  • LinkedIn: Professional social networks enables you to directly contact an angel investor

Advantages of using angel investors

  • No repayment: You do not need to pay back the funding.
  • Strategic support: Oftentimes, angel investors are also experts in your company’s industry. They may give guidance, share business know-how or open up networking opportunities for you.

Disadvantages of using angel investors

  • Equity dilution: In exchange for funding, business angels usually get a portion of your company’s ownership.
  • Loss of control: Angel investors have vested interests in your company’s growth. They may request board seats and take an active role in business decision-making.
  • Relatively small funding amounts: As individual investors, business angels usually provide smaller sums of money than their institutional counterparts.
  • Less structural support: Compared with institutional investors, business angels provide less structural support to your company.

Alternative to angel investing: revenue-based financing

Revenue-based financing (RBF) is an alternative financing method in which companies receive funding based on future revenue.

In revenue-based financing, RBF platforms provide funding to companies without getting equity in return.

Rather, RBF platforms would share a portion of your company’s revenue until a predetermined amount is paid back. Typically, the predetermined amount is assessed at the capital plus a small flat fee.

Pros of revenue-based financing

Flexible repayment

  • No fixed monthly installments.
  • Repayment is based on your company’s monthly revenue. You repay less if you earn less, repay more if you earn more. Total repayment is capped at the predetermined amount.

Non-dilutive

  • You do not need to give up ownership or board seats in return for funding.

Grow at your own pace

  • RBF platforms do not take part in management of your business, nor will they interfere in your decision-making process.
  • RBF platforms do not need to sell their stakes in your company in order to make money. There is no pressure for liquidity events such as merger, acquisition or IPO.
  • No covenants will be imposed to restrict how you use the funding.

Easy to apply

  • Most RBF platforms allow online application. No pitch deck or presentation required. (For example, Choco Up’s online application form only takes a few minutes to complete.)
  • RBF platforms make use of data integration and analytics to assess applicants’ financial performance. There is no need to prepare elaborate financial reports and projections manually.
  • No collateral is needed to ‘secure’ the funding.

Low cost of capital

  • The only cost of capital is a small flat fee.
  • No interest is charged on unpaid amounts.
  • No other fees are involved (e.g. loan facility fee).

Con of revenue-based financing

Pre-revenue companies may not be eligible. You need to have recurring revenue in order to apply for and repay RBF funding.

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In the past, startup founders and business owners were hesitant to raise funds from investors for fear of shared ownership or borrow money because of the huge financial pressure on repayment.

By taking away the most unfavourable feature of equity financing, revenue-based financing has found favour with startup companies in recent years.

Following the ‘grow now, pay later’ approach, these companies get the funding first and enjoy flexibility in repaying RBF funding with a small percentage of their monthly revenue later.
If you want to learn more about accelerating business growth with RBF funding, leave us a message or sign up to get a preliminary offer now!

Is using angel investors a right choice for your business?

Unlike venture capital firms, angel investors are generally more willing to work with companies without strong track records, such as those in the proof of concept stage.

If your business is still in an early, pre-revenue stage, business angels may be what you are looking for.

On the minus side, finding an angel investor who trusts you and whom you trust is not easy. It may take months or even years to find the right fit for your business.

Besides, raising funds from angel investors has an equity price tag attached. Therefore, it would be best to consider all ramifications of this funding method before kicking start your search for business angels.

To help you compare angel investing and revenue-based financing, Choco Up has compiled the following table:

Angel investorsRevenue-based financing
Application processComplex and time-consumingSimple
RepaymentNoneYes
Cost of capitalHighLow
Equity dilutionYesNo
Loss of controlUsually yesNo

Interested in learning more about raising capital for your company? Check out the following guides we prepared for you:

  • Bootstrap Financing: Overview, Advantages and Disadvantages
  • E-commerce Funding: A Guide to Your Options
  • E-commerce Financing: Options to Finance Your Online Business
  • Inventory Financing: Everything You Need To Know
  • Invoice Financing: Everything You Need to Know
  • Merchant Cash Advance (MCA): Everything You Need To Know
  • How Bank Loans Work: Advantages, Disadvantages and Things You Need To Know
Angel Investors: How It Works, Pros and Cons of Using Business Angel Funding | Choco Up (2024)

FAQs

What are the pros and cons of angel investing? ›

WRITTEN BY:
ProsCons
Support from credible and knowledgeable investorsUnsolicited business advice
Networking opportunities availableSwift business growth is expected
Future financing opportunitiesAccessibility can be based on who you know
Less rigorous qualification requirementsLarge ownership percentage can be requested
4 more rows
Mar 15, 2024

What are the advantages and disadvantages of a business angel? ›

Pros and Cons of Using an Angel Investor to Fund a Startup
  • Pro: An Angel Investor is willing to take a Risk. ...
  • Con: An Angel Investor Might Set the Bar Higher. ...
  • Pro: Money is not a Loan. ...
  • Con: There will be Strings Attached. ...
  • Pro: Odds of Success Rise. ...
  • Con: You Aren't in Full Control.

How do angel investors get paid back? ›

During an angel investment round, investors can purchase equity in the company, giving them a certain percentage of the ownership. This equity stake can then be cashed out at a later date when the company has increased in valuation, earning a profit for the investors.

How much percentage do angel investors take? ›

One big disadvantage is that angel investors typically want 10% to 50% of your company in exchange for funding. That means business owners could lose control of their business if the angel investors determine they're keeping the company from succeeding.

What are the risks of angel investors? ›

Loss of control

The most significant disadvantage is that entrepreneurs often have to part with a substantial equity stake in their start-up, ranging from 10% to 25%, in return for the necessary capital. Angels tend to adopt a hands-on approach once they invest in a start-up.

How much do angel investors expect in return? ›

While it varies depending on the individual investor, the average return for an angel investor is thought to be around 20%. Of course, there are always exceptions to this rule and some angel investors have made a lot more (or a lot less) money from their investments.

What is the biggest benefit of an angel investor? ›

Less risk: When you receive funding from an angel investor, there's typically less risk than if you take out a small business loan. Unlike loans, you're not responsible for paying back the funding from an angel investor because they receive equity in exchange for financing.

What are the two top benefits of using angel investors to start a business? ›

Advantages of business angel financing

no need for collateral ie personal assets. access to your investor's sector knowledge and contacts.

Do you have to pay back investors if your business fails? ›

Yes, investors should be paid back.

When a company entered into a contract with investors to invest, they write an agreement they should refund the money even if the company fails.

What do angel investors charge? ›

Angel investors do not “charge” for investing in startups. If anybody promises to invest only if you send them some money, it is certainly an illegal scam. VCs taking a lead position in a funding round usually ask the company to pay their legal fees if and when the funding closes. Angels typically do not.

Do most angel investors lose money? ›

50%-70% of individual angel investments result in a loss of some capital, according to the most authoritative academic data; the same is true for VC deals. and in any dataset there will be “unlucky” investors in the left hand tail of the distribution and some “lucky” ones in the right hand tail.

How do angel investors cash out? ›

Acquisition

When a larger company buys a startup, angel investors can cash out their shares. This can be an attractive exit strategy because it provides a quick return on investment and eliminates the risk of the startup failing.

What is the average angel investor check? ›

Typically, the threshold to become a major investor is $100,000 check size in angel seed deals. Now, it can be higher, it can be 500K. It can be lower, it could be 50K. But $100,000 is typically the average we see most of the time.

How much ownership should an angel investor get? ›

Angel investing groups generally aim to take 20 to 50 percent ownership stake of early-stage companies. Therefore, structuring the deal and negotiating the terms begin with the valuation of the company.

How much should I ask an angel investor? ›

While there are no strict rules, think funding in the range of $50,000 to $500,000. However, your request will depend on the stage of your company and the deal terms you offer.

What are the benefits of angel investing? ›

Angel investing could provide a business with the following advantages:
  • Less risk: When you receive funding from an angel investor, there's typically less risk than if you take out a small business loan. ...
  • Mentorship: Because angel investors have a lot of business experience, they can provide mentorship for the startup.
Feb 3, 2023

What is the negative side of receiving angel investment? ›

Con: Angel investors may set the bar higher

An angel investor's higher risk tolerance may come with the expectation of a high return. They're in business to make money, and when there's a substantial amount of capital on the line, they're going to want to see a payoff.

What are the pros and cons of investing? ›

Long-term investments can provide steady growth over an extended period, but they require patience and dedication. On the other hand, short-term investments offer greater liquidity and potential for quick returns, but they come with higher risks and require active management.

What are the challenges of angel investing? ›

Early stage investing is an inherently risky way to invest. The list of high level risks is long and includes financing risk, technical risk, and market risk. As angel investors, you need to be aware of the key risks you are taking with your investment.

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