50-20-30 Rule - Financial Wellness Calculator (2024)

50-20-30 Rule - Financial Wellness Calculator (1)

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The 50-20-30 Rule helps to build a budget by following three spending categories: Needs, Debt/Savings, and Wants. 50% of your net income should go towards living expenses and essentials (Needs), 20% of your net income should go towards debt reduction and savings (Debt Reduction and Savings), and 30% of your net income should go towards discretionary spending (Wants).

Enter Your Monthly Income

The 50-20-30 Rule helps to build a budget by following three spending categories: Needs, Debt/Savings, and Wants. 50% of your net income should go towards living expenses and essentials (Needs), 20% of your net income should go towards debt reduction and savings (Debt Reduction and Savings), and 30% of your net income should go towards discretionary spending (Wants).

Begin by entering your total net monthly income (after taxes) from all sources.

Enter Your Monthly Expenses

Expense Type

Current Expenses

% of Income

Utilities Cable/internet, electric, gas, water, sewer, phone
Transportation Car loan/lease, gas, insurance, public transportation
Food Groceries, dining out, take-out/delivery, pet food
Health & Dependent Care Out of pocket copays, daycare, elderly care
Household Maintenance Repairs, replacements, cleaning supplies, lawn care
Debt/Loans Credit card debt, school loans, payday loans
Savings Emergency fund, bank savings, Roth IRAs, brokerage accounts
Personal and Family Care Grooming, clothing, gym memberships, hobbies
Leisure Activities Vacations and get-aways, movies, concerts, sporting events
Other Expenses Charitable donations, birthdays, anniversaries, Christmas, tithing

TOTAL

Budget Category

Goal

Actual

Needs

50%

{{ chartKeyNeeds }}%

Debt/Savings

20%

{{ chartKeyDebts }}%

Wants/Discretionary Spending

30%

{{ chartKeyWants }}%

You have a monthly budget surplus of {{ totalDifference | currency: '$': 2 }}

Your monthly expenses equal your monthly income.

You have a monthly budget shortfall of {{ totalDifference | currency: '$': 2 }}

Ohio Public Employees Retirement System 50-20-30 Rule - Financial Wellness Calculator (2)

Retirement Gap Calculator

Use our Gap Calculator tool to calculate the difference between the income you'll need during retirement and the income you'll receive from your pension.

50-20-30 Rule - Financial Wellness Calculator (2024)

FAQs

50-20-30 Rule - Financial Wellness Calculator? ›

50% of your net income should go towards living expenses and essentials (Needs), 20% of your net income should go towards debt reduction and savings (Debt Reduction and Savings), and 30% of your net income should go towards discretionary spending (Wants).

How realistic is the 50/30/20 budget? ›

The 50/30/20 rule can be a good budgeting method for some, but it may not work for your unique monthly expenses. Depending on your income and where you live, earmarking 50% of your income for your needs may not be enough.

How do you distribute your money when using the 50 20 30 rule responses? ›

Those will become part of your budget. The 50-30-20 rule recommends putting 50% of your money toward needs, 30% toward wants, and 20% toward savings. The savings category also includes money you will need to realize your future goals.

How to do the math for the 50 30 20 rule? ›

Applying the 50/30/20 rule would give you a budget of:
  1. 50% for mandatory expenses = $2,000 (0.50 X 4,000 = $2,000)
  2. 30% for wants and discretionary spending = $1,200 (0.30 X 4,000 = $1,200)
  3. 20% for savings and debt repayment = $800 (0.20 X 4,000 = $800)
Oct 26, 2023

Can you live on $1000 a month after bills? ›

Bottom Line. Living on $1,000 per month is a challenge. From the high costs of housing, transportation and food, plus trying to keep your bills to a minimum, it would be difficult for anyone living alone to make this work. But with some creativity, roommates and strategy, you might be able to pull it off.

What is one negative thing about the 50/30/20 rule of budgeting? ›

Some Experts Say the 50/30/20 Is Not a Good Rule at All. “This budget is restrictive and does not take into consideration your values, lifestyle and money goals. For example, 50% for needs is not enough for those in high-cost-of-living areas.

Is the 50/30/20 rule still valid? ›

Yes, the 50/30/20 rule can be used to save for long-term goals. Allocate a portion of the 20% to savings specifically for your long-term goals, such as a down payment on a house, education funds, or investments. The rule is intentionally meant to bring focus to savings.

Is $4000 a good savings? ›

Ready to talk to an expert? Are you approaching 30? How much money do you have saved? According to CNN Money, someone between the ages of 25 and 30, who makes around $40,000 a year, should have at least $4,000 saved.

How much should I budget for a 60k salary? ›

On a $60,000 salary, which roughly translates to $50,000 after taxes (depending on your location and tax rates), 60% would be about $30,000 per year, or $2,500 per month. Savings (20%): This portion should be allocated towards your savings, investments, emergency funds, or debt repayment.

Is the 50/30/20 rule gross or net? ›

50% of your net income should go towards living expenses and essentials (Needs), 20% of your net income should go towards debt reduction and savings (Debt Reduction and Savings), and 30% of your net income should go towards discretionary spending (Wants).

What is an example of the 50 30 20 rule? ›

Applying the 50/30/20 rule would give them a monthly budget of: 50% for mandatory expenses = $2,500. 20% to savings and debt repayment = $1,000. 30% for wants and discretionary spending = $1,500.

What is the 50 30 20 budget tracker? ›

Keep your monthly budget and savings on track and on target with the 50/30/20 approach. Designate 50% of your income to needs (mortgage/rent, utilities, car payments), 30% to wants (travel, concerts, fashion splurges) and 20% goes directly to your savings account(s) and debts.

Is saving $500 a month good? ›

The short answer to what happens if you invest $500 a month is that you'll almost certainly build wealth over time. In fact, if you keep investing that $500 every month for 40 years, you could become a millionaire. More than a millionaire, in fact.

Is $2000 a month enough to live on? ›

Retiring on $2,000 per month is very possible,” said Gary Knode, president at Safe Harbor Financial. “In my practice, I've seen it work. The key is reducing expenses and eliminating any market risk that could impact your savings if there were a major market downturn.

Can you survive on $3,000 dollars a month? ›

Top the amount with 401(k) savings, living on $3,000 a month after taxes is possible for a retiree. For those who only have social security benefits to rely on, there are many places where they can retire on their checks both in the USA and around the world.

Is saving 20% of income realistic? ›

The 20% rule is a good general guide, but it isn't the right fit for everyone. Some people can save above that rate, while others merely struggle to make ends meet. “Some people pay their rent and they have nothing left.

What is a realistic budget percentage? ›

Try a simple budgeting plan. We recommend the popular 50/30/20 budget to maximize your money. In it, you spend roughly 50% of your after-tax dollars on necessities, including debt minimum payments. No more than 30% goes to wants, and at least 20% goes to savings and additional debt payments beyond minimums.

Should I do a zero-based budget or 50 30 20? ›

The 50/30/20 rule is a budgeting strategy that divides your income into three buckets: 50% for needs, 30% for wants and 20% for savings and debt payoff. What Is a Zero-Based Budget? A zero-based budget has you give every dollar you earn a job so that no money is left unaccounted for.

Is the 30% rule realistic? ›

So, should the 30% Rule even be a general rule at all? The short answer: No. It is an antiquated financial benchmark, and the one-size fits all approach does not work for all.

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